The Tariff Wars Are Back — and Greenland Is the Flashpoint

Wall Street didn’t ease into the week. It stumbled hard.

Stocks sank, bonds sold off across the globe, and yields jumped to multi-month highs as investors confronted an uncomfortable reality: the tariff battles of 2025 have returned, and this time they’re centered on an unlikely epicenter — Greenland.

What began as a geopolitical standoff has quickly turned into a market stress test, revealing just how sensitive global finance remains to sudden policy shocks.

The sharpest signal didn’t come from equities — it came from bonds.

US Treasury yields climbed to their highest levels in four months, as investors flirted with the so-called “sell America” trade. Rather than rushing into US assets for safety, capital flowed the other way, unsettled by Washington’s role in the unfolding disruption.

Pressure intensified after a sell-off in Japanese government bonds, compounding the global rise in yields and tightening financial conditions across markets.

At the same time, the US dollar slipped to a two-week low, as traders piled into what some are calling the “debasement” trade — a hedge against political risk and policy instability.

Trump’s Tariff Threat Reignites US-EU Tensions

Over the weekend, President Donald Trump reignited fears of a transatlantic trade war, warning that the US would impose 10% tariffs on eight European countries unless they agreed to a deal involving Greenland.

The warning came with teeth.

Trump said tariffs would rise to 25% in June if no agreement is reached, dramatically escalating pressure on European allies and threatening to upend trade relationships once thought stable.

EU leaders responded swiftly, condemning the threats and signaling that retaliatory tariffs could follow — reopening wounds that many believed had healed after last year’s turmoil.

Not Liberation Day — But Close Enough

The market reaction wasn’t as explosive as the “Liberation Day” panic of last spring, when sudden policy shocks sent markets into free fall. But the echoes were unmistakable.

In both moments, the bond market acted as the conscience of the economy, voicing fears that stocks often ignore until it’s too late.

And once again, the source of instability wasn’t a distant crisis — it was policy decisions coming from Washington itself.

When Safe Havens Stop Feeling Safe

US Treasurys are traditionally a refuge during global turmoil — a place investors hide when uncertainty spikes. This time, however, the script flipped.

Instead of flocking to safety, investors sold US assets, signaling concern that trade escalation could inflict real economic damage at home.

“The instability is coming from inside the house,” as one market watcher put it — a troubling message for policymakers.

The Economic Cost Could Be Real

According to analysts at Oxford Economics, the consequences of a full tariff escalation could be significant.

If the US follows through with a 25% tariff on European goods, and Europe responds in kind:

  • US GDP could fall by 1% at peak impact

  • The Eurozone would face a similar hit, though spread over a longer period

These aren’t abstract risks — they’re measurable economic blows.

Why Investors Are Watching Yields Closely

Stocks may dominate headlines, but bonds are doing the talking.

Yields are rising not because growth is booming, but because confidence is being tested. And if 2025 has proven anything so far, it’s that bond markets may have a louder voice than equities when it comes to influencing policy.

How far yields need to climb — or how loud markets need to protest — before policymakers listen remains an open question.

For now, one thing is clear:
Greenland has become more than a geopolitical chess piece — it’s a catalyst shaking global markets.

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